The first thing I wanted to talk about was a little-known law that is increasing throughout the country in state legislation. They are called apology laws. Apology laws come in different forms but all intend to exclude physicians' apologies or other interpreted acceptance of error into liability case testimony. This is an effort to encourage open discussion and apology of error with patients and their families, and reduce the current medical culture's fear of acknowledgement of error. There is growing evidence that these laws alleviate some of this and may actually reduce malpractice suits and thus healthcare costs.
This extraordinarily thorough paper outlines the current evidence and discussion regarding apology laws. New York does not yet have legislation of this type yet, but the more we educate ourselves on it the more push there will be to add this. The following is a quote from the paper:
"Most patients and families who file a legal action report feeling angry, bitter, betrayed, or
humiliated. In cases where explanations were given, patients and family report feeling
dissatisfied—that the explanation was unclear, inaccurate, or sparse—even though 40% felt like
the explanations were given sympathetically. Most were informed of the error by hospital
administration in 70% of cases, and by the doctor in less than 10% of cases. This leaves one to
wonder whether a doctor’s direct acknowledgment and explanation of the error would have
changed the patient’s willingness to sue. "
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